{"id":26563,"date":"2024-01-18T14:45:10","date_gmt":"2024-01-18T22:45:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/?page_id=26563"},"modified":"2026-02-12T15:15:49","modified_gmt":"2026-02-12T23:15:49","slug":"policies-matter","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/fr\/policy\/policies-matter\/","title":{"rendered":"Pourquoi les politiques sont importantes"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Time-to-Care-Act-legislation-with-Maryland-Governor.jpg\" alt=\"Time to Care Act legislators with Maryland Governor\" height=\"800\" width=\"1200\" title=\"L\u00e9gislation sur la loi Time to Care Act avec le gouverneur du Maryland\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n\t<h1>POURQUOI LES POLITIQUES SONT IMPORTANTES<\/h1>\n\t<h2>Les politiques fa\u00e7onnent les environnements<\/h2>\n<p>Les enfants et les adolescents se d\u00e9veloppent dans un environnement de relations et de ressources au sein de nos communaut\u00e9s. Nos politiques nationales et locales fa\u00e7onnent ces environnements. Chaque politique que nous \u00e9laborons doit favoriser un d\u00e9veloppement sain et all\u00e9ger les fardeaux inutiles pesant sur les enfants et les adultes qui les entourent.<\/p>\n<p>Maryland Essentials for Childhood se concentre sur six domaines politiques qui ont un effet puissant et prouv\u00e9 sur le d\u00e9veloppement des enfants et des adolescents. <\/p>\n<figure itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/FinancialAssistance_EFC_icon.svg\" alt=\"Strengthen economic supports icon with hand and heart with money\" height=\"376\" width=\"376\" title=\"Assistance financi\u00e8re_EFC_icon\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n\t<h2>Renforcer les soutiens \u00e9conomiques aux familles.<\/h2>\n\t<p>Les difficult\u00e9s financi\u00e8res constituent une source importante de stress, pouvant engendrer ou aggraver la d\u00e9pression, l&#039;anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 et les difficult\u00e9s relationnelles. Lorsque les familles et les aidants sont soumis \u00e0 un stress intense, ils peuvent \u00eatre incapables d&#039;offrir aux enfants un environnement s\u00fbr, stable et stimulant. <\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, policies that strengthen families&#8217; financial security and increase family income can reduce stress and increase families&#8217; ability to meet children&#8217;s needs. <\/p>\n<figure data-animation-delay=\"0\" data-animation-duration=\"1\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Community-farm-workers.jpg\" alt=\"Community farm workers\" height=\"800\" width=\"1200\" title=\"Travailleurs agricoles communautaires\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n<figure data-animation-delay=\"0\" data-animation-duration=\"1\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Child-care-teacher-ensuring-a-strong-start-for-children.jpg\" alt=\"Child care teacher working with young students at a table\" height=\"800\" width=\"1200\" title=\"Une \u00e9ducatrice de la petite enfance assure un bon d\u00e9part aux enfants\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n<figure itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/MEC-Icons_v2_strong-start.svg\" alt=\"Ensure strong start icon with baby carriage and family\" height=\"300\" width=\"300\" title=\"Ic\u00f4nes MEC_v2_strong-start\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n\t<h2>Assurez un bon d\u00e9part aux enfants.<\/h2>\n\t<p>From the earliest stages of life, children&#8217;s brains are being built from interactions with the environments where they grow, learn and play. People and relationships are part of children&#8217;s environments, including parents, siblings, extended families, childcare providers, medical care providers and more. <\/p>\nTogether, these experiences and exposures shape the quality of brain <a href=\"\/fr\/grownups\/early-years\/\">architecture<\/a> et \u00e9tablir des bases solides ou fragiles pour l&#039;apprentissage, la sant\u00e9 et le comportement qui en d\u00e9coulent. Les politiques et programmes qui favorisent une architecture c\u00e9r\u00e9brale solide permettent aux enfants de s&#039;\u00e9panouir et sont b\u00e9n\u00e9fiques pour nous tous \u00e0 long terme.<br \/>\n\n<figure itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/MEC-Icons_v2_connect-to-adults-and-activities.svg\" alt=\"Connect youth to caring adults icon with two people holding hands\" height=\"300\" width=\"300\" title=\"MEC-Icons_v2_connecter aux adultes et aux activit\u00e9s\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n\t<h2>Mettre les jeunes en contact avec des adultes bienveillants et des activit\u00e9s.<\/h2>\n\t<p>Des liens \u00e9troits avec des adultes, des proches et des pairs aident les jeunes \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper leurs capacit\u00e9s \u00e0 fa\u00e7onner leur propre vie, \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper leur r\u00e9silience et \u00e0 s&#039;\u00e9panouir. Lorsque les jeunes sont confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des exp\u00e9riences ou des environnements difficiles, les relations de d\u00e9veloppement peuvent les prot\u00e9ger des effets n\u00e9gatifs \u00e0 long terme. <\/p>\nLes politiques et les programmes qui mettent les jeunes en contact avec des adultes attentionn\u00e9s et des activit\u00e9s utiles les aident \u00e0 d\u00e9couvrir qui ils sont, \u00e0 cultiver la capacit\u00e9 de fa\u00e7onner leur propre vie et leur propre destin et \u00e0 apprendre \u00e0 contribuer positivement au monde.<br \/>\n\n<figure data-animation-delay=\"0\" data-animation-duration=\"1\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Caring-adult-helping-a-child-with-ballet.jpg\" alt=\"Caring adult helping a child with ballet\" height=\"800\" width=\"1200\" title=\"Un adulte attentionn\u00e9 aide un enfant \u00e0 faire du ballet\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n<figure data-animation-delay=\"0\" data-animation-duration=\"1\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Doctor-talking-to-child-with-teddy-bear-helping-her-during-adversity.jpg\" alt=\"Doctor talking to child with teddy bear\" height=\"800\" width=\"1200\" title=\"Un m\u00e9decin parle \u00e0 un enfant avec un ours en peluche pour l&#039;aider dans l&#039;adversit\u00e9\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n<figure itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/MEC-Icons_v2_lessen-harm.svg\" alt=\"Lessen harm icon with heart on hand\" height=\"300\" width=\"300\" title=\"MEC-Icons_v2_att\u00e9nuer les dommages\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n\t<h2>R\u00e9agissez de mani\u00e8re responsable pour r\u00e9duire les dommages.<\/h2>\n\t<p>When children and youth experience serious adversity, we have a shared responsibility to buffer the impact. There are many approaches to doing this, but all work from the basic idea that adding positive supports can counterbalance the weight of negative experiences. While it&#8217;s always better to prevent adversity from happening in the first place, we can&#8217;t always do that. That&#8217;s why we need our systems to be prepared to respond when harmful events do occur. <\/p>\n<figure itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/MEC-Icons_v3_protect.svg\" alt=\"Social norms icon with people and text messages\" height=\"281\" width=\"281\" title=\"MEC-Icons_v3_protect\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n\t<h2>Promouvoir des normes sociales qui prot\u00e8gent les jeunes.<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\t<p>Witnessing or experiencing violence can be especially harmful to young people, yet it&#8217;s common to encounter images and attitudes that suggest it&#8217;s no big deal. It doesn&#8217;t have to be this way. We can change social norms that expose children and adolescents to violence, hostility, and abuse. <\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s why we support approaches that promote healthy ideas about relationships and better ways to resolve conflicts.<\/p>\n<figure data-animation-delay=\"0\" data-animation-duration=\"1\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Teens-taking-selfies-to-keep-up-with-social-norms.jpg\" alt=\"Teens taking selfies\" height=\"800\" width=\"1200\" title=\"Les adolescents prennent des selfies pour respecter les normes sociales\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n<figure data-animation-delay=\"0\" data-animation-duration=\"1\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Grandpa-teaching-his-child-mindfulness-skills.jpg\" alt=\"Grandpa teaching his grandchild mindfulness skills\" height=\"800\" width=\"1200\" title=\"Un grand-p\u00e8re enseigne \u00e0 son enfant les techniques de pleine conscience\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n<figure itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/MEC-Icons_v2_teach.svg\" alt=\"Teach skills icon with teacher at blackboard\" height=\"300\" width=\"300\" title=\"Ic\u00f4nes MEC_v2_teach\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t<\/figure>\n\t<h2>Enseigner des comp\u00e9tences.<\/h2>\n\t<p>Lorsque les enfants, les adolescents et les parents apprennent des moyens efficaces de g\u00e9rer le stress, de r\u00e9soudre les conflits et de g\u00e9rer leurs \u00e9motions et leurs comportements, ils sont mieux \u00e9quip\u00e9s pour g\u00e9rer les situations difficiles de mani\u00e8re s\u00fbre et saine. <\/p>\n<p>Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 prouv\u00e9 que les programmes qui enseignent les comp\u00e9tences sociales et \u00e9motionnelles conduisent \u00e0 moins de violence dans les \u00e9coles, \u00e0 de meilleurs r\u00e9sultats dans l\u2019apprentissage scolaire et \u00e0 une dynamique familiale plus stable et plus pacifique.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>WHY POLICIES MATTER Policies Shape Environments Children and adolescents develop in an environment of relationships and resources across our communities. Our state and local policies shape those environments. Every policy we set should promote healthy development and reduce unnecessary burdens on children and the adults in their lives. Maryland Essentials for Childhood focuses on six&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27091,"parent":3255,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26563","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26563","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26563"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26563\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3255"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marylandefc.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}